Story | 01/13/2026 06:16:33 | 4 min Read time

3 ways the right glassine can boost your efficiency

Mikko Rissanen

Director, Technology, UPM Specialty Papers

You could think of glassine release liner papers as the unsung heroes of self-adhesive label production. While they may look simple at first glance, a lot of sophisticated engineering goes into every roll. What’s more, the best ones can play a crucial role in optimizing labelstock manufacturing efficiency.

We talked to Mikko Rissanen, Director, Technology at UPM Specialty Papers, to get the inside story on this very clever paper. 

1. Paper quality  

“Today, it’s not uncommon for the line speed on a labelstock coater-laminator to reach 1000 meters a minute,” says Mikko, “so the most basic requirement of a release paper is for it to have sufficient strength and stability to ensure runnability at those rates – and beyond.”    

The cleanliness  of paper can also influence production. Impurities and loose particles can compromise the integrity of the silicone coating layer and affect the release properties of the paper. In turn, that could potentially slow down production in later converting and compromise efficiency because of the downtime needed to clean the coating head rollers. When a label comes to be printed further along the value chain, these impurities can also trigger alerts from print quality monitoring systems which are unable to distinguish between irregularities in the printing or spots on liner material – especially with filmic labels. Yet more downtime!  

Dimensional stability is also important so it’s vital to be able to control curling and shrinkage. Paper is a material that expands with ambient moisture conditions and contracts when dried. However, in a converting process it is crucial that it behaves predictably. Drying, shrinking, remoisturizing, expansion and lay-flat have to be consistent across production lots.

The UPM Difference

UPM actively benchmarks quality performance across its glassine lines globally to develop best practices for producing glassines that perform optimally in converting.

 

2. Silicone consumption

Having the optimal surface properties for your glassine can help minimize silicone consumption. Well-engineered release papers provide excellent “holdout” meaning the silicone anchors to the surface instead of soaking into the paper. The right paper can actually ensure that the silicone provides better coverage without compromising performance even in lower coat weights. With thin paper, the role of surface treatments is even more important. 

Mikko explains, “Modern glassine papers actually interact with the silicone layer at a molecular level in order to provide the consistent anchorage properties demanded by customers. In turn, being able to rely on good anchorage means that you can choose silicone formulations with less platinum or coating managers running the lamination lines can reduce curing temperatures for the silicone. And that can create significant cost and carbon emission reductions in the factory.” As energy and platinum prices continue to rise around the world, this aspect of glassine performance will only become more important in the years to come. 

The UPM Difference

UPM continues to invest in R&D designed to improve the paper coating formulation used in our glassines. Today’s more advanced glassines like UPM Forte remove many of the headaches and limitations by allowing you to use more reactive silicones in lower coat weights which also require less platinum – a real ‘win win’!

 

Download UPM Forte's cost calculation

 

3. Paper reel characteristics

During labelstock production, glassine reels need to be changed periodically. That’s why, according to Mikko, “It makes sense to choose reels with as much paper on them as possible.” He continues, “And it’s not just the length that’s important. Having as few reel joints as possible is another factor in keeping production running at top speed with as few points of discontinuity as possible.” 

A couple of other points on reels: having accurate reel lengths helps planners optimize their production schedules to maintain efficiency. And even the way the paper is wound onto the reel matters. It needs just the right tension and alignment to unwind steadily at high speeds to maximize output. Any vibration will impair tension controls and slow down the process.  

The UPM difference

Today, UPM offers reliable reel lengths up to 35 kilometers, featuring consistent and few reel joints as well as optimal tensioning and alignment.

 

Take a closer look at glassines 

Clearly there’s more to glassines than meets the eye. With advances such as UPM Forte technology continuing to deliver further innovations, choosing the right one can cut costs significantly while accelerating production efficiency and reducing downtime.

 
Carbon Action label material portfolio addresses impact of the entire value chain
Story | 3 min

Carbon Action label material portfolio addresses impact of the entire value chain

Read more
We need more enabling regulation to unlock the full potential of industrial side streams
Blog | 6 min

We need more enabling regulation to unlock the full potential of industrial side streams

Read more
3 key trends impacting the release liner industry today
Story | 5 min

3 key trends impacting the release liner industry today

Read more